How secondary markets improve access to private investments

Last updated
September 11, 2026

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The term “democratization” is used liberally when discussing alternative investments. But it is also a fitting one. 

Over time, American democracy evolved to ensure all citizens have an equal right to buy and own land. Now, other areas of the US economy are seeing a similar evolution, as companies

work to make it easier for investors to participate in private markets — and, by extension, build wealth. 

Private investments — such as private equity (PE) and venture capital (VC) — have traditionally been reserved for institutional investors, high-net-worth individuals, or company insiders, due to high minimum investment thresholds and long investment horizons. 

But the rise of private stock marketplaces is breaking down those barriers.

The accessibility of secondary markets

Emerging platforms like Augment* allow investors to buy and sell existing stakes in private companies or funds before a traditional exit event, such as an IPO or acquisition. 

By law, these private secondary markets are open only to accredited and institutional investors. However, they still increase the accessibility of private investments by exposing these opportunities to a wider pool of players and lowering their risk profile. 

Broader exposure

In secondary markets, individuals and smaller institutions like pensions or endowments can gain exposure to PE funds or VC portfolios from which they may otherwise be excluded, due to high capital requirements. 

Augment provides a platform for investors to connect with sellers of pre-IPO company shares. This allows individual investors to purchase fractional shares in private companies before they go public, offering potential exposure to private companies that may present different investment opportunities compared to public markets, though with correspondingly different risks. This has created an alternative to traditional venture capital investment which typically requires larger capital commitments. 

However, investing in pre-IPO shares involves significant risks, including lack of liquidity, limited information availability, and potential loss of principal. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Investors should carefully review all offering documents and consider their investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses before investing.

Easier to get liquidity

Secondary marketplaces also improve liquidity for private investments. 

Unlike in public markets, where shares are regularly bought and sold on regulated exchanges, investors in private companies are typically left without an easy way to sell their stakes until the company matures or is sold. This can create a liquidity crunch for private investors: they may theoretically hold great wealth but have little to no control over when they are able to access it.

Secondary marketplaces aim to expand the potential pool of buyers and sellers in private markets by providing a technology platform where interested parties can discover potential counterparties. While there is no guarantee of finding a match or completing a transaction, these platforms can provide visibility to opportunities that might otherwise be difficult to discover through traditional networks.

This increased visibility to potential counterparties may help holders of private securities explore liquidity options, though successful transactions depend on multiple factors including price, timing, and market conditions. 

*Augment is a registered Alternative Trading System (ATS). All securities transactions are conducted through Augment Capital, member FINRA/SIPC. Augment Capital serves as the broker-dealer for transactions executed on the Augment ATS platform. 

Important Disclosures: Investing in private securities involves substantial risk, including the potential loss of principal. Private securities are typically illiquid, have limited pricing transparency, and often require longer holding periods. These investments are available exclusively to qualified accredited investors and offer no guarantee of returns. Additionally, past performance of private securities does not indicate or predict future results.

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FAQs

How has minimum investment size in secondary markets changed over the past decade?

Minimums have generally come down significantly, particularly through pooled vehicles like SPVs, making private company exposure accessible to a broader range of accredited investors than direct deals alone historically allowed.

Does improved access via secondary markets change the risk profile of private investing?

Access and risk are somewhat separate. While more investors can now participate, the underlying illiquidity and company-specific risks of private investing remain unchanged regardless of how accessible the entry point is.

How do secondary markets specifically help investors outside traditional venture capital networks?

They remove the need for personal relationships or insider access that historically gated private company investing, letting qualified investors participate based on platform access rather than networking alone.

What role does data transparency play in improved access to private investments?

Better access to pricing history and company information helps investors outside traditional networks make more informed decisions than they could with the limited, relationship-based information flow of the past.

Is broader access to private investments generally a net positive for individual investors?

It expands opportunity, but it also means more investors are exposed to illiquidity and loss risk that institutional investors have historically borne with more resources to absorb it. Broader access cuts both ways.