AUGMENT WHITEPAPER · DEFENSE · MAY 2026

What the data room can't tell you

A framework for underwriting late-stage defense technology.

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By Cyrill Wiget - CEO of Augment Advisors LLC, Paul Smalera - Head of Editorial at Augment

40+ pages

Footnoted sources

Written for institutional readers who underwrite in this sector

$49.1B

2025 global venture investment in defense-related startups, up 29.5% from 2024 Source: PitchBook

8 names

Late-stage private defense technology companies anchoring the asset

35.5%

Power 20 activity on the platform from four names in Q1 2026, up from 30.8% in Q4 2025 Source: Augment Power 20

The thesis

The first thing a software investor notices in a defense data room is what isn't there. No customer-by-program revenue waterfall. No forward-pipeline composition by contract. Executive resumes with five-year gaps that cannot be elaborated on.

None of this is sloppiness. It is the disclosure perimeter the company must operate inside. That gap defines the framework problem — and once the disclosure assumption is gone, the rest of the standard late-stage framework is reshaped around it.

What the paper argues

Late-stage private defense technology is a hybrid of venture, industrial policy, and regulated markets investing. Among investors who have actually deployed capital, the framework debate is settled. The harder question is depth of application.

Three structural features run through the asset class.

Capital structure

Late-stage defense rounds fund factories, not runway. $3.6B+ raised across four rounds in 19 months — Anduril, Saronic, Hadrian, Helsing — with use-of-proceeds disclosed as physical infrastructure and multi-year contract execution.

Procurement

Revenue arrives as a step function. Defense companies recognize against milestone deliveries on government timelines. The GAO's 2024 assessment found the average Major Defense Acquisition Program now takes eleven years to deliver initial capability.

Exclusive access to pre-IPO shares

Four tools govern this sector: export controls, security clearances, CFIUS, and SEC disclosure. They are not interchangeable — each constrains a different part of the business and lands on a different audience.

Eight names. Seven U.S.-headquartered, one European.

Spanning autonomous systems, defense AI, manufacturing, counter-drone capability, and sea-domain unmanned systems.

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Anduril
Shield AI
Saronic
Helsing
Hadrian
Skydio
Epirus
Vannevar Labs

40+ pages

Footnoted sources

Written for institutional readers who underwrite in this sector

For informational purposes only. Not investment, legal, tax, or accounting advice. Not an offer to sell or solicitation to buy any security. Round figures from press reporting at time of announcement. Augment proprietary data references the Power 20 ranking, prepared in partnership with Sacra, Inc. Augment and its affiliates may hold financial interests in companies named herein. Private securities are suitable only for sophisticated, accredited investors. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

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